On May 17, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the state council held a press conference to introduce the regular prevention and control of covid-19 and the promotion of occupational health.
As for the need to wear masks, what should be paid attention to during the prevention and control in business trips, schools and the service industry? Let me share with you:
I. in what circumstances do I not need to wear a mask?
When ventilation is good and a good and safe social distance is maintained, masks should not be worn, including the following situations:
Masks are not required in outdoor areas, such as parks and less crowded streets, including playgrounds. Masks should not be worn especially during strenuous exercise.
In low-risk areas where there have been no recent reports of new cases, masks are not required in offices, meeting rooms, construction sites, and schools where ventilation and a relatively safe social distance can be maintained.
2. What situations require wearing a mask?
In some closed public places, such as public transportation vehicles, elevators and crowded public places, it is recommended to wear masks, which may expose people with unknown infection status.
People should wear masks when they are sick, especially when they have symptoms of fever, cough and respiratory tract infection, mainly to avoid passing these diseases on to others. This principle should be followed not only during the epidemic period, but also at any time in the future. People who are sick should wear masks.
In certain circumstances, such as going to the hospital, whether to go to the hospital for medical treatment, or to accompany relatives and friends to the medical institution, you should wear a mask in such places as the hospital.
3. What should be paid attention to in the prevention and control of the construction industry?
Construction industry includes housing construction, civil engineering, bridge construction and architectural decoration.
In principle, closed management should be implemented for construction projects, and irrelevant personnel are strictly forbidden to enter the office and project department of the unit. If necessary, registration and health monitoring should be done. Ventilation should be strengthened in construction sites, especially in tunnels, tunnels and culverts.
Construction personnel dormitory must be equipped with open Windows, often keep indoor ventilation, to ensure the staff dormitory clean disinfection in place.
Try to control and minimize crowd gathering. Control the flow of personnel of different working teams on the construction site. Appropriate increase in shifts and staff rest time. Those who set up canteens on the construction sites shall be encouraged to have separate meals and have meals at different times.
Enterprises should provide their employees with personal protective equipment such as dust and respirators that meet the requirements of occupational-disease-inductive protection. Meanwhile, training and education on occupational health and epidemic prevention should be continuously strengthened.
4. What should we pay attention to in campus epidemic prevention and control?
Medical and health institutions and education departments, especially schools, should strengthen communication and coordination to form a “peer-to-peer” cooperation mechanism.
The school should carry out health monitoring on teachers and students, especially for the class to do a good morning and afternoon inspection system, some children with symptoms are forbidden to go to class with illness. To control aggregation and the density of people in the school, maintain a safe protective distance between the children。
We will improve environmental sanitation in schools. In particular, we should improve environmental hygiene in classrooms, canteens, dormitories, toilets and washrooms.
Do a good job in school emergency response, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the school.
5. what should we pay attention to in the prevention and control of covid-19 in the service sector?
Catering, supermarkets, including transportation and other service industries, as well as public window workers, because of work reasons, the number of people in contact is relatively large, the distance is relatively close, the infection status of these people is unknown, so we should adhere to good hygiene habits, do a good job of personal protection.
Wear a mask and keep hands clean during work. Keep a safe social distance and keep your workplace well ventilated and clean. Daily health monitoring should be done. If you have suspicious symptoms such as fever, dry cough and fatigue, you should leave your post immediately, seek medical advice as soon as possible, and conduct investigation.
6. What should we pay attention to in the prevention and control of the epidemic in the manufacturing industry?
Do regular disinfection. Do a good job of cleaning and disinfecting the surface of objects in the workplace, especially for objects with high frequency of contact with operators such as buttons and handles, and regularly disinfect the surface of parts. At the same time to conference room, dining room, still have the public area such as recreational and sports room and relevant article, also want to be in charge of by special person regularly disinfection and sanitation clean.
Strengthen ventilation in the workplace. First should choose natural ventilation, if natural ventilation can not meet, to be supplemented by mechanical ventilation. In a mechanically ventilated plant, ensure that the fresh air inlet is located in a clean area and that the fresh air volume meets the relevant standards and specifications. For enterprises using central air conditioning, clean the air conditioning system, disinfect the filter screen at the air conditioning return inlet, and close the air return system when the air is fresh.
For the employees who are exposed to dust, chemical poisons and other occupational-disease-inductive substances, the enterprise shall, according to the relevant requirements of occupational health management, provide such personal protective equipment as face mask, face mask, protective eye mask, protective clothing and protective gloves that meet the requirements. Meanwhile, the enterprise shall guide and supervise the employees to wear and use them correctly. In the operation positions where gloves are allowed, employees should wear gloves to operate as much as possible.
Post time: May-20-2020